題目

Listed below are some comments on accounting concepts.1 Financial statements always treat the business as a separate

entity.2 Materiality means that only items having a physical existence may be recognised as assets.3 Provisions are

estimates and therefore can be altered to make the financial results of a business more attractive to investors.Which, if any,

of these comments is correct, according to the IASB's Conceptual Framework for Financial Reporting?

A

1 only

B

2 only

C

3 only

D

None of them

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Chapter3財務(wù)信息的定性特征

Statement

⑴ only is correct

(2)?Materiality concerns whether an item in the financial statements can influence users’ decisions.

(3)?Information should be a faithful representation of the economic phenomena it purports to represent.

This includes being neutral, ie without bias in the selection or presentation of the financial information. Therefore information must not be manipulated in any way in order to influence the decisions of the users.

多做幾道

Which accounting concept should be considered if the owner of a business takes goods from inventory for his own personal

use?

A

The fair presentation concept

B

?The accruals concept

C

The going concern concept

D

?The business entity concept

Which accounting concept should be considered if the owner of a business takes goods from inventory for his own personal

use?

A

The fair presentation concept

B

The accruals concept

C

?The going concern concept

D

The business entity concept

According to the IASB's Conceptual Framework for Financial Reporting, which TWO of the following are part of faithful

representation?1 It is neutral2 It is relevant3 It is presented fairly4 It is free from material error

A

1?and?2

B

2?and?3

C

?1?and?4

D

3?and4

Which of the following accounting concepts means that similar items should receive a similar accounting treatment?

A

Going concern

B

Accruals

C

Matching

D

Consistency

Listed below are some characteristics of financial information.1 Relevance2 Consistency3 Faithful representation4 Accuracy

Which of these are qualitative characteristics of financial information according to the IASB's Conceptual Framework for

Financial Reporting?

A

1 and 2 only

B

2 and 4 only

C

3 and 4 only

D

1 and 3 only

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