題目

The function of the sentence “A nice day, isn’t it is”? .

A

informative

B

phatic

C

directive

D

performative

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語言的功能

本題考查語言的功能。

B選項，phatic 寒暄功能是指人們使用語言是為了建立和維持社會接觸而進行的日常寒暄，而不是為了交流信息。例如，打招呼（Hello）、談論天氣（A nice day, isn't it?）、告別語（See you later）、問候語（What’s up?），綜上，B選項正確。

A選項，informative信息功能，作為語言最主要的功能之一就是語言傳遞、表達信息的功能，通常以陳述句表述。信息功能具有真值性，或真或假。不符合題意，故排除。

C選項，directive 不屬于語言的功能，故排除。

D選項，performative施為功能是指語言具有能夠用來“做事情”的功能。在某一特定的場合，某一特定的人說出的話語就等于事情的發(fā)生或開始發(fā)生。不符合題意，故排除。

故正確答案為B項。

多做幾道

In an English class, the teacher, firstly, plays the radio and asks students to listen to the tape and understand the dialogue. Then, the teacher asks students to read after the tape to imitate the pronunciation. Next, the teacher asks students to repeat the dialogue in pairs...What teaching method does the teacher use in this class?

A

Communicative Approach.

B

Task-Based Teaching Approach.

C

The Audio-Lingual Approach.

D

The Audio-Visual Approach.

According to the National English Curriculum Standards, the language knowledge students are required to learn consists of _______ grammar, function and theme.

A

phonetics, vocabulary

B

phone, discourse

C

literature, linguistics

D

style, genre

Which of the following does a teacher want his/her students to develop if he/she asks them to collect relevant information about ancient Rome.

A

Culture awareness

B

Language awareness

C

Learning strategies

D

Language knowledge

According to the design of the new curriculum _______ cover(s) primary school years which leads to the end of compulsory education.

A

levels 1~2

B

level 4

C

level 1

D

level 3~5

Which of the following features is involved in good textbooks?

A

Good textbooks doesn’t help students feel at ease.

B

Good textbooks can’t help students develop confidence.

C

Good textbooks should maximize students’ learning potential.

D

Good textbooks should cater for students’ same learning styles.

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