簡述秦漢時期圣旨的種類及下達方式。
簡述隋文帝對國家行政管理體制調(diào)整的主要內(nèi)容。
簡述唐朝統(tǒng)治者針對尚書省權(quán)利過大采取的措施。
簡述解放戰(zhàn)爭時期，人民民主政權(quán)解決行政干部嚴重不足的措施。
簡述解放戰(zhàn)爭時期新解放區(qū)城市的軍事管制委員會的任務(wù)。
簡述抗日民主政權(quán)時期群眾民主監(jiān)督的主要形式。
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秦漢政府的行政執(zhí)行
（1）種類：圣旨依內(nèi)容可分為制書、詔書、誥、手跡幾種。
（2）下達方式：圣旨的下達程序，一般是由御史大夫下達丞相，丞相下達中二千石（官吏秩祿等級，“中”即“滿”），中二千石下達郡太守和諸侯相。東漢建立尚書臺后，行文方式出現(xiàn)變化，有時由尚書下三公，三公再往下轉(zhuǎn)；有時也由尚書跳過三公直接下達九卿，而且后者常常成為下文的主要方式。
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